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World Cultures: Celebrating humanity's rich tapestry

From ancient traditions to modern expressions, this category is your gateway to the diverse and vibrant cultures that shape our world. Here, we explore the customs, languages, beliefs, foods, festivals, and art forms that define communities across continents, highlighting both the beauty of difference and the threads that connect us all.

Whether it's uncovering the roots of Indigenous rituals, exploring diasporic identities, or highlighting lesser-known traditions, World Cultures invites you to travel through time and place with curiosity and respect. This is about more than just learning — it's about appreciation, understanding, and honouring the many ways people find meaning, joy, and belonging in the world.

Zapotec culture in Oaxaca

The enduring legacy of Zapotec culture in Oaxaca

In the mountainous valleys of Oaxaca, Mexico, one of Mesoamerica’s most ancient civilisations continues to thrive after more than 2,500 years. The Zapotec people, whose name derives from the …
Pashtun women

The Pashtun Culture: Ancient traditions in a modern world

The Pashtun people, also known as Pathans, are one of the world’s largest tribal societies, with over 50 million members primarily residing in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Their culture, forged …
Islamic school

Understanding Sharia Law: Principles, practice, and global context

Sharia law represents one of the world’s most discussed yet often misunderstood legal systems. Derived from Arabic, meaning “the way” or “path to water,” Sharia …
stonehenge england

The Summer Solstice: Celebrating the longest day of the year

The summer solstice marks one of nature’s most significant astronomical events, occurring when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky and delivers the maximum amount of daylight to one …
Albigensian Crusade. Pope Innocent III excommunicating the Albigensians

The Albigensian Crusade: Christians killing Christians (1209-1229)

The Catholic Church’s crusade against the Cathar heresy took place in the Languedoc region of southern France (centred around the city of Albi, from which the term “Albigensian” …
hands slicing the sausage into small little pieces from the white ceramic plate

The history of the full English breakfast: A cultural institution

The full English breakfast is one of Britain’s most beloved culinary traditions. This hearty, satisfying meal has evolved over centuries from the dining tables of the wealthy to become a …
A stack of pancakes with syrup and berries on top

Pancake Day: A tradition of faith and feasting

Pancake Day, also known as Shrove Tuesday, is a beloved celebration that takes place on the day before Ash Wednesday, marking the beginning of Lent in the Christian calendar. In 2025, it falls on 25 …
2014 Saint David's Day celebrations, Cardiff, with the flags of Saint David being waved

St David’s Day: A Celebration of Welsh heritage and culture

On 1 March each year, Wales comes alive with a vibrant celebration of its patron saint, St David (Dewi Sant in Welsh). This cherished holiday represents not just a religious observance, but a profound …
Desert Fathehr Saint Anthony

The Desert Fathers: Origins, beliefs of early Christian monasticism

In the harsh, unforgiving landscapes of the Egyptian desert, a remarkable movement emerged in the 3rd century CE that would profoundly influence Christian spirituality and monasticism for centuries. …
The fire temple of Baku, c. 1860

The history of the Zoroastrians: A journey through time

Zoroastrianism, one of the world’s oldest known monotheistic religions, traces its origins to ancient Persia, present-day Iran. The faith was founded by the prophet Zoroaster (or Zarathustra) in the …
History of Chinese New Year

The history of Chinese New Year

The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival (Chūnjié), is one of the oldest and most significant celebrations in Chinese culture. Its history spans thousands of years and is deeply …
Assyrians celebrating Assyrian New Year (Akitu)

The history of New Year celebrations: A journey through time

The start of a new year is a time of renewal and hope and has been observed by civilisations across the world for thousands of years. While the modern-day festivities on 1 January have their roots in …
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Sidebar

This Day In History

Events in History
On this day in 1949 A fascist mob congregated outside Carrington House in Brookmill Road, Deptford, London, the home of African seamen who have complained of racist treatment including being banned from pubs. Whilst 800 whites and 50 police battled outside the frightened occupants armed themselves with knives unsurprisingly. They were subsequently arrested for doing so and the rioters were not.
Person
On this day in 1918 Nelson Mandela was born.

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